Bitcoin Falters as China Pushes Risk-Off, Orders Banks to Sell US Treasuries

Bitcoin declined today after China ordered banks to reduce US treasury holdings. This action reflects risk-off sentiment as the Chinese central bank increases gold purchases and reduces exposure to risk assets.

China Orders Banks to Limit and Trim US Treasuries

China has directed banks to sell and limit purchases of US treasuries, Bloomberg reported on February 9. Chinese authorities have cited concerns about concentration risks and market volatility in US debt, which could expose banks to significant fluctuations.

This guidance is the first public statement on the matter, despite years of reduced US Treasury holdings. It was delivered verbally to several large banks in recent weeks and applies to private and commercial institutions, not to China’s official state holdings of US government debt.

Kai Hoffmann of KAMAVEST Asset Management GmbH highlighted that Chinese banks held about $298 billion of dollar-denominated bonds as of September, according to data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.

The potential broader impacts include higher US borrowing costs if demand weakens, yuan strengthening, and accelerated global shifts toward assets like gold. Gold prices jumped above $5,000 today.

As a result, the US 2-year and 10-year treasury yields have jumped higher. The 2-Yr Treasury yield climbed above 3.52%. Elevated yields often weigh on risk assets, including Bitcoin.

2-Year US Treasury Yield. Source: CNBC

Bitcoin Slips Towards $70K

Analysts have linked the pressure on Bitcoin to a risk-off sentiment amid geopolitical and macroeconomic factors, including ongoing US-China trade tensions and diversification away from dollar-denominated assets.

BTC price pared earlier gains after China urged banks to sell US treasuries, currently trading at $70,350. The 24-hour low and high were $69,486 and $72,206, respectively. Furthermore, trading volume has decreased by 15% over the past 24 hours, indicating a decline in interest among traders.

CoinGlass data indicates increased selling in the derivatives market in recent hours. At the time of writing, total BTC futures open interest declined by more than 1% to $45.94 billion over the past four hours. Open interest on CME and Binance fell by 1.11% and 1.04%, respectively.

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